Tinggalkan Dollar AS, Transaksi Indonesia dan Korea Selatan Gunakan Rupiah dan Won Mulai 2024

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Mata uang Korea Selatan disebut Won Korea (KRW), dengan menggunakan simbol ?. Jika dikonversikan mata uang Korea ke Rupiah adalah 1 Won setara Rp 12.()

JAKARTA, KOMPAS.com - Bank Indonesia (BI) memperluas kerja sama penggunaan mata uang lokal dalam transaksi keuangan dan ekonomi (local currency transaction/LCT) dengan negara mitra. Kali ini, BI mencapai kesepakatan dengan Bank of Korea (BOK).

Gubernur BI Perry Warjiyo mengatakan, pemanfaatan mata uang lokal dengan Korea Selatan ditargetkan dapat terlaksana pada 2024. Sebagai langkah awal, BI dan BOK sepakat untuk menyusun sebuah framework LCT dalam suatu Operational Guidelines.

"Kami dengan bangga mengumumkan inisiatif bersama antara kedua bank sentral untuk mendorong penggunaan mata uang lokal melalui LCT framework yang diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan pada 2024," tutur dia, dalam keterangannya, Minggu (10/12/2023).

Baca juga: Indonesia Sudah Siap Tinggalkan Dollar AS?

Perry menejelaskan, LCT akan memfasilitasi penyelesaian transaksi pembayaran lintas negara di area perdagangan dan diharapkan dapat meminimalisasi eksposur risiko nilai tukar dan biaya bagi pelaku usaha dan pengguna lainnya.

Perbankan di Indonesia dan Korea dapat melakukan kuotasi nilai tukar secara langsung sehingga risiko nilai tukar dan biaya yang timbul dari transaksi tersebut dapat berkurang, serta meningkatkan efisiensi yang diharapkan mampu mendorong transaksi perdagangan antara Indonesia dan Korea.

"Melalui implementasi kerangka kerja sama LCT ini, perdagangan antarnegara dapat menggunakan kuotasi nilai tukar secara langsung yang disediakan oleh bank Appointed Cross Currency Dealer (ACCD)," kata Perry.

"Penggunaan mata uang lokal yang luas akan memperkuat stabilitas makroekonomi. Kolaborasi ini akan memperkuat kerja sama keuangan bilateral antara Korea dan Indonesia," sambungnya.

Baca juga: Pemerintah Tambah Utang, Cadangan Devisa RI Naik Jadi 138,1 Miliar Dollar AS

Sementara itu, Gubernur Bank of Korea Rhee Chang Yong menyebutkan, minat bisnis Korea di Indonesia terus menunjukkan peningkatan. Oleh karenanya, implementasi LCT diharapkan dapat mendukung momentum pertumbuhan tersebut.

"Indonesia dengan wilayah dan populasi yang besar, memegang peranan penting dalam rantai pasok global sektor-sektor maju seperti baterai dan kendaraan listrik," ucapnya.

Sebagai informasi, BI memang tengah gencar mendorong kerja sama LCT dengan berbagai negara mitra untuk mendukung upaya stabilisasi mata uang lokal sekaligus menjaga perekonomian masing-masing negara. LCT sudah diimplementasikan dengan sejumlah negara di kawasan Asia, mulai dari Malaysia, Thailand, Jepang, hingga China.

Baca juga: Dedolarisasi, Tantangan dan Kendalanya

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domain=url[2]+'/'+url[3] } let user_subs_type = "Gues"; let subs_type = "" let is_lgn = 0; let engine = algsrc; if(getCookie('kmps_usrid')){is_lgn=1}; let endDate = new Date(); let time_load = (endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime()); } }); } const _jxRecSdkURL = ' var startDate = new Date(); class OneWidget { constructor() { //this is also the one we will pass to the JX rec helper object when //we instantiate it: //In this implementation most of these come from the options obj //on the publisher page. this._options = { accountid: '9262bf2590d558736cac4fff7978fcb1', pageurl: ' widget_id: '1000183-6xWeiWZFIM', type: 'pages', container: 'rekomendasi-konten-pilihan-untukmu-aiml', keywords: content_tags, title: title, customid: "26", count: 14, }; this._containerId = this._options.container; this._container = document.getElementById(this._containerId); this._engines = [{"url":"https:\/\/recommendation.kgdata.dev\/rec\/kompascom\/api\/v2\/recommendation\/item","method":"POST","pageurl":"https:\/\/money.kompas.com\/read\/2023\/12\/10\/183000626\/tinggalkan-dollar-as-transaksi-indonesia-dan-korea-selatan-gunakan-rupiah-dan","system":"kg","type":"api-2","tracker_params":"?source=widgetML&engine=C","tracker_algsrc":"C","count":14,"page_status":"read","excludeitemids":["20231210183000626"],"multiFormat":true}]; 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} } } check_gtm_ready() document.querySelector('.wSpec-secret').addEventListener('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); let wSl = document.querySelectorAll('.wSpec-source'); if (wSl.length > 0) { for (let i = 0; i < wSl.length; i++) { wSl[i].classList.toggle('show') } } }) function trackEventGa(category, action, label) { if ("ga" in window) { ga(function() { tracker = ga.getAll()[0]; if (tracker) { tracker.send("event", category, action, label); console.log('track event ', category, action, label) } }) } } function formBody(obj) { let formBody = []; for (var property in obj) { let encodedKey = encodeURIComponent(property); let encodedValue = encodeURIComponent(obj[property]); formBody.push(encodedKey + "=" + encodedValue); } return formBody.join("&"); } function getCookie(name) { var name = name + '='; var cookies = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie).split(';'); for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) { var c = cookies[i]; while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') { c = c.substring(1); } if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) { return c.substring(name.length, c.length); } } } function get_guid(url) { const videoPath = url.match(/\/watch\/(\d+)/); if (videoPath) { return `video.${videoPath[1]}`; } let arrayUrl = url.split('/'); let readPath = arrayUrl.indexOf('read'); if (arrayUrl[readPath + 1] == 'xml') { readPath += 1; } let year = arrayUrl[readPath + 1]; let month = arrayUrl[readPath + 2]; let date = arrayUrl[readPath + 3]; let id = arrayUrl[readPath + 4]; let guid = `.xml.${year}.${month}.${date}.${id}`; return guid; } function toggleDropdown() { let tdd = document.querySelectorAll('[data-dropdown]') if (!!tdd) { tdd.forEach((el) => { el.addEventListener('click', function() { el.parentElement.classList.toggle('-active') let saved = el.parentElement.getAttribute('data-saved') let kmps_usrid = getCookie('kmps_usrid'); if (kmps_usrid && !saved && el.parentElement.classList.contains('-active')) { let url = el.parentElement.getAttribute('data-url'); let guid = get_guid(url); check_bookmark( kmps_usrid, guid ).then(function(resp) { if (resp.hasOwnProperty('total_data')) { if (resp.total_data > 0) { el.parentElement.querySelector('.buttonBookmark').classList.add('-active'); el.parentElement.querySelector('.buttonBookmark').innerHTML = 'Hapus dari tersimpan'; el.parentElement.setAttribute('data-saved', 'true'); } else { el.parentElement.setAttribute('data-saved', 'false'); } } }) } }) document.addEventListener("click", function(e) { // console.log(e.target) if (el.contains(e.target)) { // console.log(tdd) } else { el.parentElement.classList.remove('-active') } }); }); } } function check_bookmark(kmps_usrid, guid) { let url = ` return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() { if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) { resolve(JSON.parse(this.responseText)) } }; xmlhttp.open("GET", url, true); xmlhttp.send(); }); } function do_bookmark(pageurl, pos, userFeedback) { const wSpecItem = document.querySelector(`.wSpec-item[data-index="${pos}"]`); const btnBookmark = wSpecItem.querySelector('.buttonBookmark'); const kmps_usrid = getCookie('kmps_usrid'); const guid = get_guid(pageurl); const type = pageurl.match(/\/watch\/(\d+)/) ? 'video' : 'article'; if (kmps_usrid) { if (btnBookmark.classList.contains('-active')) { set_unbookmark({ guid: guid, kmps_usrid: kmps_usrid, type: type }).then(function(resp) { btnBookmark.classList.remove('-active'); btnBookmark.innerHTML = 'Simpan artikel'; reactionToast('Artikel berhasil dihapus dari list yang disimpan'); userFeedback.event('un-save'); }).catch(function(resp) { // message: "Data doesn't exists" if (resp.hasOwnProperty('message') && resp.message.includes('exist')) { btnBookmark.classList.remove('-active'); btnBookmark.innerHTML = 'Simpan artikel'; reactionToast('Artikel berhasil dihapus dari list yang disimpan'); } }) } else { const user_bookmark_url = ""; set_bookmark({ guid: guid, kmps_usrid: kmps_usrid, type: type, publisher: 'kompas', platform: 'desktop' }).then(function(resp) { btnBookmark.classList.add('-active'); btnBookmark.innerHTML = 'Hapus dari tersimpan'; reactionToast('Artikel berhasil disimpan', user_bookmark_url); userFeedback.event('save'); }).catch(function(resp) { // message: "Data already exist" if (resp.hasOwnProperty('message') && resp.message.includes('exist')) { btnBookmark.classList.add('-active'); btnBookmark.innerHTML = 'Hapus dari tersimpan'; reactionToast('Artikel berhasil disimpan', user_bookmark_url); } }) } } else { const login_url = "" + btoa(window.location.href); window.location.href = login_url; } } function set_bookmark(data) { const url = ""; return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { const xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() { if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 201) { resolve(JSON.parse(this.responseText)); } else if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 400) { reject(JSON.parse(this.responseText)); } }; xmlhttp.open("POST", url, true); xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8"); xmlhttp.send(formBody(data)); }); } function set_unbookmark(data) { const url = ""; return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { const xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() { if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) { resolve(JSON.parse(this.responseText)); } else if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 400) { reject(JSON.parse(this.responseText)); } }; xmlhttp.open("POST", url, true); xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8"); xmlhttp.send(formBody(data)); }); } class UserFeedback { constructor(engine, pageurl, jxRecHelper, pos) { this.engine = engine; this.pageurl = pageurl; this.jxRecHelper = jxRecHelper; this.pos = pos; } event(feedback) { if (this.engine == 'C') { const xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); let params = { domain: 'kompas.com', ce_userid: getCookie('kmps_usrid'), ce_sessionid: getCookie('ukid'), ce_pageurl: this.pageurl, engine: 'C', ce_feedback: feedback } xmlhttp.open("GET", ' + formatParams(params)); xmlhttp.send(); } else if (this.engine == 'V') { if (feedback == 'share') { this.jxRecHelper.shared(this.pos); } else if (feedback == 'save') { this.jxRecHelper.bookmarked(this.pos); } else if (feedback == 'not-interested') { this.jxRecHelper.hidden(this.pos); } else if (feedback == 'un-not-interested') { this.jxRecHelper.unhidden(this.pos); } } } } function formatParams(params) { return "?" + Object .keys(params) .map(function(key) { return key + "=" + encodeURIComponent(params[key]) }) .join("&") } document.addEventListener("click", function(e){ let dx = document.querySelectorAll('[data-dropdown]') if(dx) { dx.forEach(function(el){ if(el.contains(e.target)) { el.parentElement.classList.toggle('-active') } else { el.parentElement.classList.remove('-active') } }) } })